Product Description

ProductGlycolic Acid 70%
CAS79-14-1
FormulaHOCH2COOH
SynonymHydroxyacetic Acid, Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, Acetic acid, hydroxy-

Typical Product Specifications

Density1.27
Color, Gardner3 Max.
Glycolic Acid70.0 - 72.0%
AppearanceClear to light amber liquid
Formic Acid1.0% Max.
Filterable SolidsTo Pass
Turbidity6 ntu Max.
Sulfates800 ppm Max.
Odorburnt sugar odor
Melting Point10 c
Refractive Index1.4050
Molecular weight76.06
Colorcommercially as 70 soln. straw-colored liquid
Solubilitywater, alcohol, ether, acetone, acetic acid, oxygenated solvs.
Boiling Point112 c (dec.)
NotesGlycolic acid finds applications in skin care products, most often as a chemical peel performed by a dermatologist in concentrations of 20%-80% or at-home kits in lower concentrations of 10%. Glycolic acid is used to improve the skin's appearance and texture. It may reduce wrinkles, acne scarring, hyperpigmentation and improve many other skin conditions. Glycolic acid is also a useful intermediate for organic synthesis, in a range of reactions including: oxidation-reduction, esterification and long chain polymerization. It is used as a monomer in the preparation of polyglycolic acid and other biocompatible copolymers (e.g. PLGA). Among other uses this compound finds employment in the textile industry as a dyeing and tanning agent, in food processing as a flavoring agent and as a preservative. Glycolic acid is often included into emulsion polymers, solvents and additives for ink and paint in order to improve flow properties and impart gloss.

Use: BUFFERING

ClassPetrochemicals
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