2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
Quantity
Unit
CAS #
75-86-5
PRODUCT
SYNONYM
a-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-; Lactonitrile, 2-methyl-; 2-Cyano-2-propanol; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile; 2-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; 2-Methyllactonitrile; 2-Propanone, cyanohydrin; 2-Cyanopropan-2-ol; Acetoncianhidrinei; Acetoncianidrina; Acetoncyaanhydrine; Acetoncyanhydrin; Acetone cyanhydrin; Acetonecyanhydrine; Acetonkyanhydrin; Cyanhydrine d'acetone; USAF RH-8; 2-Cyano-2-hydroxypropane; Rcra waste number P069; UN 1541; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile; NSC 131093;2-Cyano-2-hydroxypropane; 2-Cyano-2-propanol; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile; 2-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; 2-Methyllactonitrile; 2-Propanone, cyanohydrin; 4-03-00-00785 (Beilstein Handbook Reference); Acetoncianhidrinei; Acetoncianhidrinei [Romanian]; Acetoncianidrina; Acetoncianidrina [Italian]; Acetoncyaanhydrine; Acetoncyaanhydrine [Dutch]; Acetoncyanhydrin; Acetoncyanhydrin [German]; Acetone cyanohydrin; Acetonecyanhydrine; Acetonecyanhydrine [French]; Acetonkyanhydrin; Acetonkyanhydrin [Czech]; AI3-04257; alpha-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; BRN 0605391; CCRIS 4657; Cyanhydrine d'acetone; Cyanhydrine d'acetone [French]; EC 200-909-4; EINECS 200-909-4; HSDB 971; Lactonitrile, 2-methyl-; NSC 131093; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-; RCRA waste number P069; UNII-CO1YOV1KFI; USAF RH-8; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile; Acetone cyanohydrin; alpha-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; Lactonitrile, 2-methyl-; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-; Superlist Names 2-Methyllactonitrile; Acetone cyanhydrin; Acetone cyanohydrin; Acetone cyanohydrin, stabilized; Acetone cyanohydrin, stabilized [UN1541] [Poison]; Lactonitrile, 2-methyl-; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-; RCRA waste no. P069; UN1541;;2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile;Acetone cyanhydrin; Acetone cyanohydrin; a-Hydroxyisobutyronitrile; 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropionitrile; Lactonitrile, 2-methyl- 2-Methyllactonitrile; Propanenitrile, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-
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FORMULA
C4H7NO
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
85.10
SMILES
C(C#N)(C)(C)O
INCHI
1S/C4H7NO/c1-4(2,6)3-5/h6H,1-2H3
INCHIKEY
MWFMGBPGAXYFAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
WATER SOLUBILITY
1.00E+06 mg/L
ATMOSPHERIC OH RATE CONSTANT
1.17E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
LOG P (OCTANOL-WATER)
-0.030
VAPOR PRESSURE
0.341 mm Hg
MELTING POINT
-1.90E+01 ° C
BOILING POINT
171 ° C
HENRY'S LAW CONSTANT
1.97E-09 atm-m3/mole
NOTES
2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile uses and applications include: Intermediate for organic synthesis, especially for methyl methacrylate; in organic chemistry for transcyanohydrinations; insecticides Suggested storage of 2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile: Should not be stored for long periods; store in cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from heat, open flame, min. acids and bases; store refrigerated; keep tightly closed
CLASS
Specialty Chemicals, Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) Chemicals
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